Blog — skin conditions

  Acne, a prevalent skin condition affecting millions worldwide, is often perceived as a transient issue associated with adolescence. However, the aftermath of persistent or severe acne can leave enduring reminders in the form of scarring and emotional distress. These complications, though distinct, intertwine to influence an individual's perception of self and overall well-being. When acne lesions, particularly nodules and cysts, burst or are subjected to picking or squeezing, they can lead to scarring. The resulting scars manifest in various forms: ice pick scars, resembling punctured holes; rolling scars, causing uneven skin texture; and boxcar scars, forming depressions or craters....

Diagnosing acne goes beyond a mere visual examination, determining its severity and potential underlying causes. This comprehensive evaluation by a medical professional helps tailor appropriate treatments to alleviate symptoms effectively.  Diagnostic Process: A General Practitioner (GP) conducts a thorough examination, observing the affected areas like the face, chest, or back to identify distinctive acne symptoms. The presence of blackheads, red nodules, or sore spots assists in categorizing acne severity. Assessing Acne Severity: The severity of acne typically falls into three categories, guiding the course of treatment: Mild Acne: Predominantly characterized by whiteheads and blackheads, occasionally accompanied by a few papules...

Acne, a pervasive skin condition, arises when hair follicles—tiny skin holes—become obstructed. Understanding the intricate mechanisms behind this condition unveils the complex interplay of hormones, genetics, and lifestyle factors.  The Role of Sebaceous Glands: Sebaceous glands near the skin surface produce sebum, an oily substance that moisturises hair and skin. However, these glands begin overproducing sebum in acne, combining it with dead skin cells to create a plug within the follicle. This plug's emergence on the skin's surface leads to either a whitehead or blackhead. Bacterial Infection and Inflammation: When plugged, follicles encounter bacteria that usually reside harmlessly on the...