Blog — #Dermatology

Understanding and Managing Acne: A Comprehensive Guide Part 5 Complications

Posted by Behcet Bicakci on

  Acne, a prevalent skin condition affecting millions worldwide, is often perceived as a transient issue associated with adolescence. However, the aftermath of persistent or severe acne can leave enduring reminders in the form of scarring and emotional distress. These complications, though distinct, intertwine to influence an individual's perception of self and overall well-being. When acne lesions, particularly nodules and cysts, burst or are subjected to picking or squeezing, they can lead to scarring. The resulting scars manifest in various forms: ice pick scars, resembling punctured holes; rolling scars, causing uneven skin texture; and boxcar scars, forming depressions or craters....

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Understanding and Managing Acne: A Comprehensive Guide Part 3 Diagnosis

Posted by Behcet Bicakci on

Diagnosing acne goes beyond a mere visual examination, determining its severity and potential underlying causes. This comprehensive evaluation by a medical professional helps tailor appropriate treatments to alleviate symptoms effectively.  Diagnostic Process: A General Practitioner (GP) conducts a thorough examination, observing the affected areas like the face, chest, or back to identify distinctive acne symptoms. The presence of blackheads, red nodules, or sore spots assists in categorizing acne severity. Assessing Acne Severity: The severity of acne typically falls into three categories, guiding the course of treatment: Mild Acne: Predominantly characterized by whiteheads and blackheads, occasionally accompanied by a few papules...

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Understanding and Managing Acne: A Comprehensive Guide Part 2 Causes

Posted by Behcet Bicakci on

Acne, a pervasive skin condition, arises when hair follicles—tiny skin holes—become obstructed. Understanding the intricate mechanisms behind this condition unveils the complex interplay of hormones, genetics, and lifestyle factors.  The Role of Sebaceous Glands: Sebaceous glands near the skin surface produce sebum, an oily substance that moisturises hair and skin. However, these glands begin overproducing sebum in acne, combining it with dead skin cells to create a plug within the follicle. This plug's emergence on the skin's surface leads to either a whitehead or blackhead. Bacterial Infection and Inflammation: When plugged, follicles encounter bacteria that usually reside harmlessly on the...

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Understanding and Managing Acne: A Comprehensive Guide Part 1 Overview

Posted by Behcet Bicakci on

Acne, a prevalent skin condition affecting people worldwide, is characterised by its appearance in various forms—spots, oily skin, and occasional tenderness or discomfort on the touch. Nearly everyone encounters this issue at some stage in their lives, and understanding its symptoms, types, and management techniques becomes crucial for effective treatment. Symptoms of Acne: Acne typically manifests in three primary areas—face, back, and chest. Its diverse range of symptoms includes an array of spots, each distinct in appearance and sensation:1. Blackheads: Small black or yellowish bumps formed due to the inner lining of hair follicles producing colour, not dirt. 2. Whiteheads:...

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Nurturing Skin Health: Harnessing Vitamin D & Melatonin Post-Melanoma

Posted by Behcet Bicakci on

  Skin cancer, an unwelcome diagnosis that upended my world, forced me to confront my negligence toward sun protection. The wake-up call arrived when a diligent physician pointed out an ominous mole during a routine meeting. In that moment, my reality shifted, and I became a living testament to the repercussions of sun overexposure. As someone prone to skin cancer due to a genetic predisposition—green eyes, fair skin, and a history of sunburns—I was a ticking time bomb. Despite growing up in a family deeply rooted in the medical field, I turned a blind eye to the warnings. Unprotected under...

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